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February 2003 letters, page 2

Come on, Andy Sale, give us your plan
February 26, 2003
The Layman recently took some hollow knocks from M. Anderson "Andy" Sale, general presbyter, Presbytery of the Peaks, Lynchburg, Va., who chastised The Layman and its leadership for ostensibly not making "positive, specific and constitutionally appropriate suggestions" to solve the issues joined in the PCUSA today.

Sale attacks The Layman for being disruptive via "hysterical and generalized condemnations" which "often generate more heat than light."

This amounts to just so much posturing and whining and not much substance. The real question ought to be: what actions are Mr. Sale and other general presbyters in this church doing to solve the problems pointed out by The Layman and the laity.

Personally, I am very delighted that The Layman and Layman Online are doing the job of sounding the alarm and disrupting the lethargic and ineffective presbyters and other who have allowed the PCUSA to come into such disarray. I look forward to reading the Layman Online every day.

This denomination is being lifted up by The Layman. It's those who are sitting on their hands and letting the revisionists redefine sin that are failing.

What will you recommend, Mr. Sale? The sessions, presbyteries and synods of the church are awaiting your ideas and your plan to restore this denomination.
Philip Pettus
Elder
Michillinda Presbyterian Church
Pasadena, Calif.




Defining our identity in Christ
February 26, 2003
According to John Adams' article, "Professors have different views of homosexual practice, but reach a shared conclusion," Dr. Frances Gench of Union Seminary in Virginia said, "When I read (the Bible), as a Southern feminist, dyed-in-the-wool Democrat, I cannot jump out of my own skin."

Implicit in this statement is that Dr. Gench defines herself first as a feminist and a Democrat, and secondly as a Christian.

Yet our Lord said, "No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be loyal to one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon." (Mt. 6.24) Likewise, when God spoke from Sinai, He said, "You shall have no other gods before Me." (Ex. 20.3)

Jesus Christ is the sovereign Lord of all creation, and His call is absolute. Our allegiance must necessarily be first and foremost to Him, and not to any secondary cause. Our identity must therefore be found principally in Him. To claim to be a Christian when our first loyalty is to a political party or to a cause such as feminism or pro-life activism is disingenuous, for a Christian is defined as a person whose first loyalty is to Jesus Christ alone, as He is revealed to us in the Scripture.

Thus, we must first open our hearts and minds to Scripture without any preconceptions, that God the Holy Spirit might use them to mold us and shape us according to the image of Jesus Christ, rather than insisting on defining ourselves according to the ways of this world and reading Scripture in the context of that self-definition.

After all, the Lord said, "If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me." (Mt. 16.24)
Loren Golden
Overland Park, Kan.



About J. Gresham Machen
February 26, 2003
In regard to the letter from Robert O. Wildrick, one of our PCA brothers, one slight clarification should be made. J. Gresham Machen was not removed from Princeton Theological Seminary during its reorganization; rather, he voluntarily left to form Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia, along with several other Princeton professors.

While I realize this may seem to be a little trivial, it is important to always keep the facts straight in dealing with these cases. No one has a monopoly on the "truth" except for Jesus Christ, who is "the way, the truth, and the life."

I would encourage everyone on all sides of these debates to make sure their facts are correct before making wild and outlandish speculations. There is always more than one side to each case.
A.D. Lorenz
First Presbyterian Church
Warsaw, Ohio




You can't pick and choose what you will believe in Scripture
February 26, 2003
In response to the article, "Professors have different views of homosexual practice, but reach a shared conclusion," I find it interesting that their conclusion is "that Scripture clearly condemns homosexual practice," and then the next sentence begins with "But." That is precisely the problem.

My Tuesday morning Bible reading included Leviticus 18:22-25, which begins: "Do not practice homosexuality; it is a detestable sin ... Do not defile yourselves in any of these ways, because this is how the people I am expelling from the Promised Land have defiled themselves. As a result, the entire land has become defiled. That is why I am punishing the people who live there, and the land will soon vomit them out."

The chapter focuses particularly on sexual behavior the Lord considers "detestable activities" (see verse 27) in opposition to what the Canaan people found culturally acceptable. His words do not require interpretation by professors. He clearly says, "Do not defile yourselves by doing any of them, for I, the Lord am your God." The question we need to all ask is, "Is He our God?"

Our God clearly condemns homosexual practice as He does any sin. But sexual sin is of particular abhorrence to Him. So, when we ordain a leader who continues to openly practice a sin such as this, we are, in essence, saying to God and to the leader, as well as to those under his/her leadership, that it does not matter, do whatever you want, that we know what is best, not God. We are also denying the power of God to work in our lives to overcome the practice of sin. Our Lord has set higher standards for leadership because our leaders are to train us in God's way. They are to set examples for us to follow. And, clearly, we are each told to repent from our sins.

In a sermon on Joshua 13-22, it was noted that the reason the Israelites had to conquer Canaan and take the land was to have a place to be a kingdom for God. This was necessary because the people who controlled the land controlled the worship within the land. Our leaders, in essence, control the church and control the worship of God within the church. If the God of Scripture is not their God as seen in their life (what they say and do), what will be the result? I think we can clearly see the result.

If you can pick and choose what you believe from Scripture, as William Placher evidently does, then what more is Scripture than just another book on the shelf? If you can read the words, written by the inspiration of God, and say they are not relevant, then why bother? If you can personally interpret Scripture, as Dr. Gench seems to believe, then we can all agree to disagree and go about our merry ways. But, are we not supposed to be going God's way?

The problem with our denomination and many others today is the desire to please people, be politically and culturally correct, be acceptable. Isn't that just what Lot was doing when he offered his daughters to the crowd who demanded he give them the two "men" (angels) for their abuse? He forgot, it seems at that moment, just who God is – but the angels didn't. They did what they were sent to do. The people who chose to live in darkness were blinded and then were destroyed in their sins.

Unrepentant sin in our lives and in our church body is like leprosy – it eats away and eventually destroys. If we want to survive, we have to quit sidestepping the issue of sin within the church in preference for our own desires of unity. True unity will come when we decide to all get behind God's true and living Word with the courage to obey and love the Lord our God in spite of what the world around us says and does.
Debi Grenseman
Walla Walla, Wash.



Controversy is the symptom, not the problem
February 26, 2003
On the surface, it appears that homosexuality is the issue which is dividing the PCUSA. In actuality, I submit that the controversy over homosexuality, and that over the faith and chastity provisions of the constitution, are the surface symptoms of the actual problem, which is illustrated most clearly in these citations from the article on professorial approaches to homosexual behavior:

"Dr. John Wilkson, pastor of Third Presbyterian Church in Rochester, N.Y.: 'In the various circles that we travel, we all form canons within canons. Who among us has not pitted the gospel against Paul?'"

And another quote from the same source: "Wilkinson: 'Placher has written how the academic enterprise has distanced itself from the life of the church.'"

The first citation reveals not a hermeneutical approach, but an unorthodox view of the doctrine of Scripture. Certainly, to fallen readers it sometimes seems that Paul and the gospel are at odds, but if the same spirit of God is not the author of both and in agreement with Himself, then what we have in Scripture is a collection of human ideas.

The doctrine of Scripture – its divine origin, its unanimity and its authority – is the issue here. An investigation of the PCUSA's history sees a departure from orthodoxy on precisely this point in the Auburn Affirmation of 1923. The current controversy is only the latest bump of an ecclesiastical ship that cut its anchor line 80 years ago. This is not a problem of hermeneutic, but of theology.

The controversies, including the current one, are but the visible manifestation of the real problem. Until and unless the latter is addressed, only more controversy can be expected.
Robinson Mitchell
Bartlett, Tenn.



Another great book to read
February 26, 2003
Robert O. Wildrick didn't mention it in his letter of 2-24-03, but another book I have read and recommend is Dr. J. Gresham Machen's Christianity And Liberalism.

Dr. Machen was a prophet and, as is normal, not recognized in his own land (denomination?).
Robert Demarest Cuminale
Charlotte, N.C.



About 'conservative evangelicalism'
February 26, 2003
I am new to the Presbyterian Church by most standards(5 years) and had never read a "Layman." I come from a quite conservative Christian background, but your newsletter is beyond anything I ever experienced within "Conservative Evangelicalism."

I expected some reactionary and negative material, but your publication had so much hate and arrogant bitterness seething from its pages that it actually hurt me just to get through that one issue. Are they all this full of pharisaical rhetoric or was this just a special "venting" issue?

My advice to all of you who think that for some reason you are closer to God than those "liberals," guess what? You are just as far, maybe even farther, from understanding the kingdom as they are because you have put yourselves into the place of God. And those are plenty big shoes to fill, you know what I mean?
Gary McAlpin
Dubuque, Iowa



PFR's 'Setting the Record Straight' is gobbledygook
February 25, 2003
My response to PFR's "Setting the Record Straight:" Gobbledygook and poppycock.

PFR is trying to play the role of a centrist when the issue is will this church live by its own law of the church and the Word of God, or die because it failed to do so.

You – and ostensibly PFR – want to be somewhere in the middle, which is not renewal and certainly not where God calls us to be. The middle is where our church's big failing lies: the can't-we-all-just-get-along crowd.

In the future, I will not take the name PFR nor the organization seriously.

Perhaps there will be another renewal ministry for those who want true renewal and not just collegiality with the in-crowd.
Philip A. Pettus
Elder
Michillinda Presbyterian Church
Pasadena, Calif.




PCUSA's denominational leaders are schismatic
February 25, 2003
Schism has always been a serious charge in church history. It is that which creates disharmony and ultimately formal division and separation within the church.

That is exactly what our denominational leadership has done with their flagrant disregard, abuse and manipulation of our constitution. The G.A. stated clerk, moderator and others have indeed broken the sacred covenant that holds us together as a denomination – that makes them schismatic.

If the PCUSA is to recover any sense of unity in the future, we must remove these impostors who masquerade as spiritual leaders. Tragically, the most significant hurdle which we face in finding justice are denominational courts which are complicitous in their actions with our so-called denominational leaders.

It is time for our denomination to find new leaders. Leaders who will champion the cause of the gospel of Jesus Christ instead of their own personal opinions and worldly views.

It's time to find leaders who will lead with integrity – not cutting corners and shading the truth to protect those who defy the Scripture and our constitution. Perhaps then we would find the members of our denomination feeling less jaded and more prepared to bring the good news of our Lord to a hurting world. Perhaps then we would find more people joining our denomination than leaving it.
Rev. Cliff Mansley Jr.
Senior Pastor
Brookdale Presbyterian Church
St. Joseph, Mo.




A nation at war and the PCUSA
February 25, 2003
I watched a dynamite sermon by Charles Stanley of In Touch Ministries this morning while getting dressed for church. The sermon is entitled a "Nation at War."

Unfortunately, the sermon's message will be heard in too few PCUSA pulpits. A synopsis of the message is pasted below. I have ordered two tapes of the sermon. One copy I hope to show in our Sunday school class and the other I am giving to my son who is serving in the Marine Corps.

The sermon should be required viewing by every single one of our denominational leaders who are busy turning the PCUSA into the "Out of Touch Ministries."
Charles P. Preston Jr.
Tappahannock Presbyterian Chapel
Tappahannock, Va.

Ecclesiastes 3:8 states that there is a "time for war and a time for peace." In these times of warfare, we often ask, "How should we respond? What should be our attitude?" We will find Biblical answers for these questions when we explore the ultimate issue: What does the Word of God say about warfare?

When a nation goes to war, God's people need to fully understand their heavenly Father's viewpoint about this matter. Naturally, God is not excited about war. He does not enjoy bloodshed and vengeance. However, He is dealing with a world of people who have a fallen nature -- sinful, wicked and vile. Romans 3:10-11,15-17 describes mankind without God: "There is none righteous, not even one; there is none who understands, there is none who seeks for God. . . . Their feet are swift to shed blood, destruction and misery are in their paths, and the path of peace they have not known."

God battles with people who oppose Him, who fight against Him and His followers. So, even though He hates war, God is not against it. Throughout the Old Testament, there are examples of God using warfare to carry out His plans, to punish the wicked and preserve His people (Deut. 9:4-6; Deut. 20; Jer. 5; Numbers 33:55-56). You may think, "How could God do that?" He says in Isaiah 55:9, "My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts are higher than your thoughts." God has divine reasons for choosing to use war as a vehicle to accomplish His will.

In Scripture, God clearly establishes the government's responsibilities and authority over us, as well. In Romans 13:1 and 4, Paul writes, "every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God … . for it [the government] is a minister of God to you for good. But if you do what is evil, be afraid; for it does not bear the sword for nothing; for it is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil."

The government is ordained by God with the right to promote good and restrain evil. This includes wickedness that exists within the nation, as well as any wicked persons or countries that threaten foreign nations.

Obviously, there are times when a country should not go to war; but there are also times when, if a nation does not do so, they suffer the consequences. Therefore, a government has Biblical grounds to go to war in the nation's defense or to liberate others in the world who are enslaved.

You may think, "Well, how do we reconcile that with what Jesus said about loving our enemies and turning the other cheek?" (Luke 6:27-30) In that passage, Jesus was speaking to us as individuals. If someone treats us badly, we should love him anyway. We can pray for our enemies, and do good to those who hate us. The way someone treats an individual is one thing; the way he treats an entire nation is a completely different issue. The Bible teaches that it is the responsibility of the government's leaders to protect the nation against those who would destroy it.

The Bible also instructs citizens in the proper way to respond when their country goes to war. For example, it is a violation of the Word of God to refuse to defend your country if ordered. Recall Romans 13:1-2: "Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God. . . . Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God; and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves." According to this verse, we're to be submissive to the laws of the land. The only reason we have for disobeying the government is if it requires us to behave in a way that clearly violates some specific verse or command of God (Acts 5:27-32).

Someone might say, "But I can't go to war because shooting the enemy would be murder, and the Bible says 'you shall not murder'"(Exodus 20:13). Actually, when a man in combat shoots his enemy under the command of the government, without personal hatred, he is not committing murder. Instead, he is simply being obedient to the purpose for which he is fighting. To commit murder, a person must have vengeance and hatred against another. Many men have died on the battlefield without animosity toward anyone – they were fighting for a cause, defending or freeing their land. Therefore, if called, it is a citizen's national and Biblical responsibility to defend his country.

Even if we do not actually participate in the fighting, we are also called to create unity and harmony within the country. We need to support whatever decisions our nation makes, as long as they do not directly violate the Word of God.

How can we justify the protests and marches against war? I understand that, in America, for example, we have a right to express our different opinions. However, there comes a time when our personal opinion is not a priority. The only reason we have the freedom to protest in this country is because thousands were willing to die for that liberty in the past.

Instead of resisting, we should offer to serve the war effort in any way possible during this time, especially by encouraging and helping the families of our soldiers. And the most important and powerful thing we can do for our nation is pray. Pray for our president, leaders, military, and even our enemies. God honors the prayers of His children and expects us to support those in authority.

Despite the many different opinions and philosophies about war, the most important consideration is God's viewpoint. Throughout Scripture, there is evidence that God favors war for divine reasons and sometimes uses it to accomplish His will. He has also given governments and their citizens very specific responsibilities in regard to this matter.

This is a frightening time for all of the world's citizens, but it is also a time for God's people to rise up as a unified body against the global threat of evil and terror. I challenge you, as a child of God, to respond to this conflict as He desires: with an attitude of prayer, submission, and an unwavering dependence upon your heavenly Father.


February 2003 letters, page 3

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