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Tampa Bay Presbytery
asked to affirm G-6.09106b

GA stated clerk opposes presbyteries'
affirming constitutional requirements


By John H. Adams
The Layman Online
Wednesday, November 15, 2006
Presbyteries responding to calls
for Constitutional enforcement

Presbytery Congs. Members Actions
1 Central Florida 74 29,905 Affirmed constitutional standards
2 Donegal 62 22,822 Resolution under review
3 Eastminster 54 11,578 Seven resolutions under review
4 Holston 66 8,367 Referred to Bills and Overtures
5 Mississippi 46 6,205 Affirmed constitutional standards
6 Pittsburgh 153 43,855 Affirmed constitutional standards
7 Sacramento 42 15,941 Affirmed constitutional standards
8 San Diego 31 16,741 Affirmed constitutional standards
9 San Francisco 77 28,132 Considers competing proposals
10 Scioto Valley 113 23,940 Review scheduled
11 Sierra Blanca 22 2,162 Under review
12 Utah 24 4,009 Review at Oct. 13-14 meeting
13 Western N.C. 115 19,937 Affirmed standards but approved exemption on case-by-case basis
14 Whitewater Valley 68 23,289 Second reading Dec. 6
15 South Louisiana 67 10,322 Affirmed constitutional standards
16 New Covenant 109 39,416 Affirmed constitutional standards
17 Beaver-Butler 87 15,329 Affirmed constitutional standards
18 James 113 28,259 Vote on Oct. 10
19 San Joaquin 34 7,980 Affirmed constitutional standards
20 Olympia 50 10,800 Affirmed constitutional standards
21 Santa Barbara 30 9,378 Under review
22 Santa Fe 43 7,118 Under review
23 Mid-South 65 11,023 Affirmed constitutional standards
24 Cherokee 41 11,036 Under review
25 Great Rivers 110 19,818 First reading Nov. 14
26 Grace 180 45,040 First reading Nov. 10
27 Redstone 85 16,288 First reading Nov. 21
28 Tampa Bay 75 24,821 To be introduced on floor of presbytery on Nov. 30
The session of Northeast Presbyterian Church has called on Tampa Bay Presbytery to approve a resolution to affirm the constitutional "fidelity/chastity" ordination standard.

The resolution, which also drew support from the sessions of Faith Presbyterian Church in Seminole and First Presbyterian Church in Bartow, is the 28th submitted to presbyteries in the Presbyterian Church (USA) in response to the 2006 General Assembly's authoritative interpretation that undermines G-6.0106b in the Book of Order.

The resolution was previously presented to the presbytery's Committee on Ministry and Committee on Preparation for Ministry, but neither committee acted on it. They said then that they wanted to know what Stated Clerk Clifton Kirkpatrick thought about similar resolutions. It is scheduled to be reintroduced from the floor during the presbytery's Nov. 30 meeting.

Kirkpatrick has informed presbytery leaders that he opposes the resolutions. The Layman Online has received reports from 11 presbyteries that have approved similar resolutions in spite of his objections.

In a letter dated Sept. 8, Kirkpatrick told the stated clerks of the presbyteries that the resolutions were "of particular concern to me."

Kirkpatrick, giving his view of the effect of the General Assembly's authoritative interpretation, argued in effect that ordination standards that were established and affirmed by the presbyteries in national referendums are not mandatory. He drew a distinction between other constitutional requirements – such as the property trust clause, which he rigidly enforces – and requirements for ordination.

He said, "Examinations are to be conducted based on constitutional standards established by the whole church, but ordination and installation decisions are to be made by ordaining bodies based on whether 'the candidate has departed from essentials of Reformed faith and polity' (G-6.0108b). Authoritative interpretations can be changed by new interpretations from the General Assembly Permanent Judicial Commission or the assembly itself, and presbyteries may send in overtures seeking such change, but presbyteries cannot set aside, on their own, standards clearly specified in an already adopted authoritative interpretation."

In the same letter, Kirkpatrick also opposed:
  • "Establishing answers that are required of candidates for installation and ordination, or determining in advance answers that will be unacceptable. Ordaining bodies may determine questions they wish to ask of candidates, but their answers are to be judged on a case-by-case basis, based on the standards set by the Constitution."
  • "Proposals to grant congregations – based on a super majority vote or other criteria – to leave the denomination with their property in the event of schism. The General Assembly Permanent Judicial Commission case, Strong and Bagby v. Synod of the Mid-South, makes it very clear that presbyteries are the body of original decision-making in all matters related to dismissing, dissolving, or transferring congregations and cannot delegate that authority to a session or congregation. This is to be done on a case-by-case basis, based on the criteria in G-8 and especially the standard that any such action should be for the benefit of the mission of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).
  • "Actions to restrict presbyteries from fulfilling their G-9.0404d responsibilities to transmit their per-capita assessments to synods and General Assembly. The authoritative interpretation by the 211th General Assembly (1999) of G-9.0404d made it clear that the payment of per capita to higher governing bodies is a presbytery responsibility 'as long as it has funds available,' and cannot be contravened because certain sessions wish to have funds withheld. Presbyteries do not have the authority to change those provisions without seeking an amendment or new interpretation of the Constitution."
  • "Actions to restrict presbyteries from fulfilling their G-9.0404d responsibilities to transmit their per capita assessments to synods and General Assembly. The authoritative interpretation by the 211th General Assembly (1999) of G-9.0404d made it clear that the payment of per capita to higher governing bodies is a presbytery responsibility "as long as it has funds available," and cannot be contravened because certain sessions wish to have funds withheld. Presbyteries do not have the authority to change those provisions without seeking an amendment or new interpretation of the Constitution."
Kirkpatrick once called G-6.0106b the "law of the church," but refused to enforce it.

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