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Moderator opposes called
meeting of General Assembly


By John H. Adams
The Layman Online
Monday, November 11, 2002
MINNEAPOLIS – Fahed Abu Akel, the moderator of the 214th General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (USA), has made it clear that he is opposed to calling the commissioners back to an historic second session to deal with constitutional issues.

Nonetheless, while addressing participants in the Covenant Network national conference Nov. 8, he did not say how he will respond to a petition drive for a second session if that campaign succeeds in obtaining the required number of signatures.

Alex Metherell, an elder commissioner from Laguna Beach, Calif., has been leading the campaign to get the constitutionally required 25 elders and 25 ministers from the 214th General Assembly to sign the petition. He said recently that the campaign is "breathtakingly close" to success and that he needs only a handful of signatures.

If that total is reached, the 50-plus commissioners will officially ask Akel to call the special session to respond to the wave of defiance by ministers and elders who object to the denomination's prohibition against ordaining active gays, lesbians, bisexual and transgendered Presbyterians.

But Akel told the Covenant Network, which is fiercely opposed to the denomination's ordination standard, that he opposes having a special session of the General Assembly for two reasons:
  1. He said the General Assembly would be unlikely to resolve in a few days an issue that has been simmering in the denomination for decades. A native of a Palestinian village, Akel pointed to the feud between Palestinians and Israelis of an example of how serious contentions are not quickly settled. He did not mention that three general assemblies and three national referendums have declared that the ordination standard – G-6.0106b in the Book of Order – will be the law of the church.
  2. The 215th General Assembly could meet within a month of the 214th General Assembly, which, he said, provides little time between whatever the 214th General Assembly might do during its special meeting and the possible canceling action of the new General Assembly.
Akel did not address the growing defiance movement or that presbyteries have summarily dismissed complaints, even though dozens of elders and ministers have issued public statements that they will not obey and/or have not obeyed church law.

Of the more than 20 complaints that have been filed, none has resulted in a decision at the presbytery level that would result in disciplinary action against church officers.

The ordination question is not the only issue. Church officers also have publicly declared their defiance of church law that prohibits ministers from "marrying" homosexual couples, accepts into membership people who are agnostic and do not explicitly state their faith in Christ, admit to the communion table people who are not Christian, and relegate Jesus to being a savior among many saviors.

Akel also delivered an address at the Covenant Network conference focusing on peace and, particularly, an understanding of the central problem in the Mideast: the relationship between the Palestinians and the Arabs.

"When the time comes that people live in peace," he said, "imagine what will happen – a billion Christians will want to visit where Jesus was born."

The situation now, said Akel, who recently visited Israel and the Palestinian village where he was reared in a Christian family, is devastating to the tourist traffic and the economy of the Palestinians.

"Their schools are closed," he said. "Their universities are closed. And their income is $2 a day."

Akel did not condemn either Palestinians or Israelis, but he did call for some understanding as to why Palestinians have murdered innocent people by suicide bombers.

It is hard to expect "a Palestinian whose dad is dead, whose mother is dead, whose brother is dead, whose sister is dead to behave in a normal way," he said.

During the conference's closing worship service, Akel delivered the prayer – again focusing on peace, and praying both for the Palestinians and the Jews.

On the issue of calling for a special session of the General Assembly, Akel joined a bevy of denominational leaders in opposing the effort. Besides his comments to the Covenant Network, he sent the following letter to commissioners to the 214th General Assembly:
To Commissioners to the 214th General Assembly (2002)

Dear Sisters and Brothers in Christ,

I bring you greetings in the name of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. As we near the Thanksgiving holiday, I give thanks for the bounty of God's many blessings. I am most grateful for the gift of the Prince of Peace, whose coming we anticipate again in the season of Advent and Christmas.

I also bring you greetings from the many places across the denomination I have visited on your behalf as Moderator. As I approach the midway point of my year as Moderator, having visited churches large and small, presbyteries, and synods, I can share and celebrate with you that our church is alive and busy in mission! Even as I have encountered presbyteries that are dealing with judicial issues and other pressing matters, I am grateful for the commitment and care people show to one another and for the way in which our Presbyterian system works.

Hanging over the celebration at present, however, is a cloud. As commissioners, you have been contacted to ask for your signatures on a petition calling for a special meeting of the General Assembly. One of the letters you received may give you the impression that I support a called Assembly. I am not in favor of such a meeting. I want to thank my brothers in Christ, Laird Stuart and Jerry Tanskerley, for their joint letter that discouraged support of a called meeting. In addition, the Committee on the Office of the General Assembly has offered to you wise counsel in stating reasons why a special meeting would not be helpful to the life of the church.

I want to offer to you my reasons for not having a called meeting. I ask you prayerfully to consider or reconsider the following: The reason for the special meeting given in the petition requires an interpretation of the Constitution. According to G-13.0112c of our Book of Order, this requires a 120-day notice prior to the meeting. This means that I would not be able to call a special assembly until late March at the earliest – right before the 215th General Assembly convenes in May. Even if we had a special meeting, we could not intervene in the judicial system, which is one of the reasons being given for calling the meeting. Further, the time, energy, and money that we would spend on a special meeting need to be spent in mission in the name of Christ. Spending our resources on a called meeting seems to me to be out of place, given the current global situation and the possibility that our country may begin a war with Iraq in a very short time.

In Columbus, our theme was "Ambassadors for Christ." We made many decisions that contributed to the peace, unity and purity of the church. We are called to continue as ambassadors even now – praying for our church and focusing on unity and mission.

May God give you wisdom and strength in your work and witness in this great church in the name of Jesus Christ.

Peace/Salaam,

The Rev. Dr. Fahed Abu-Akel
Moderator, 214th General Assembly (2002)

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